Appword as word application ошибка библиотеки

 

SanMiguel

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Регистрация: 19.03.2020

Приветствую!

Макрос для выгрузки данных из Excel в Word. Проблема вот в чем:

Макрос прекрасно работает в версиях Excel 2016/2019. Но в Excel 2010 не может найти библиотеку Microsoft Word 16.0 Object Library – пишет MISSING. Если ручками убрать библиотеку 16.0 и поставить 14.0, то макрос запускается. Я как понял, нужно использовать позднее связывание, но куда его запилить ума не приложу.
Ругается на 3 строку (Public AppWord As Word.Application, iWord As Word.Document).
Буду признателен за помощь.

Код
Option Explicit
Option Private Module

Public AppWord As Word.Application, iWord As Word.Document



Sub CreateDoc()
Dim MyArray(), BasePath As String, iFolder As String, iTemplate As String
Dim tmpArray, tmpSTR As String, iRow As Long, iColl As Long, i As Long, j As Long, q As Long

Application.ScreenUpdating = 0
On Error GoTo iEnd

iFolder = Range("FILE_WORD").Value: If Right(iFolder, 1) <> "" Then iFolder = iFolder & ""
iTemplate = Range("FILE_TEMPLATE").Value: If Right(iTemplate, 1) = ";" Then iTemplate = Left(iTemplate, Len(iTemplate) - 1)
BasePath = ThisWorkbook.Path & "Result": Call FolderCreateDel(BasePath)

With Sheets("data")
    iRow = .UsedRange.Row + .UsedRange.Rows.Count - 1: iColl = .UsedRange.Column + .UsedRange.Columns.Count - 1
    MyArray = .Range(.Cells(1, 1), .Cells(iRow, iColl)).Value
End With

'создаем скрытый объект Word
Set AppWord = CreateObject("Word.Application"): AppWord.Visible = False

'перебираем массив
For i = 2 To iRow
    If MyArray(i, 1) = "ok" Then
    
        'перебираем указанные word-шаблоны
        tmpArray = Split(MyArray(i, 3), ";")
        For q = 0 To UBound(tmpArray)
            tmpSTR = iFolder & tmpArray(q) & ".docx"
            If Len(Dir(tmpSTR)) > 0 Then
                Set iWord = AppWord.Documents.Open(tmpSTR, ReadOnly:=True)
            
                'делаем замену переменных
                For j = 4 To iColl
                    Call ExportWord(MyArray(1, j), MyArray(i, j))
                Next j
                
                iWord.SaveAs Filename:=BasePath & MyArray(i, 2) & " - " & tmpArray(q) & ".docx", FileFormat:=wdFormatXMLDocument
                iWord.Close False: Set iWord = Nothing
            End If
            'tmpSTR = ""
        Next q
        'Erase tmpArray

    End If
Next i

AppWord.Quit: Set AppWord = Nothing
'Erase MyArray: BasePath = "": iFolder = "": iTemplate = ""

Application.ScreenUpdating = 1
MsgBox "Файлы сформированы.", vbInformation

Exit Sub

iEnd:
    AppWord.Quit: Set AppWord = Nothing
    'Erase MyArray: BasePath = "": iFolder = "": iTemplate = ""
    Application.ScreenUpdating = 1
    MsgBox "При обработке данных возникла ошибка.", vbCritical
End Sub

Несмотря на интенсивный поиск в Google, я не могу понять, что в этом не так. Я все еще пропускаю ссылку или что-то в этом роде? Если вы видите, в чем ошибка, я буду вечно благодарен!

Рекомендации:

  • Visual Basic для приложений
  • Библиотека объектов Microsoft Excel 16.0
  • OLE автоматизация
  • Библиотека объектов Microsoft Office 16.0
  • RefEdit Control
  • Библиотека объектов Microsoft Word 16.0

Переменные:

Public appWord As Word.Application
Public sapmWord As Word.Document

Dim asNimi As String 'in this current sub

Код:

On Error Resume Next

Set appWord = GetObject(, "Word.Application")
If Err <> 0 Then
    Set appWord = CreateObject("Word.Application")
End If
On Error GoTo 0
appWord.Visible = True
Set sapmWord = appWord.documents.Open("C:ThisIsWorkingandDocOpens.docx")
'sapmWord.Activate 'doesn't make a difference

With sapmWord
    Selection.EndKey Unit = wdStory 'this line is first line to give an error. With or without a dot in the beginning of line.
    Selection.TypeText Text:=asNimi 'this line too, if previous is commented
'...and so on!
End With

sapmWord.Close savechanges:=True
Set appWord = Nothing
Set sapmWord = Nothing


Ответы
4

Чтобы использовать With, вы должны ссылаться на участников с .:

With sapmWord
    .Selection.EndKey Unit = wdStory
    .Selection.TypeText Text:=asNimi
End With

SapmWord — это текстовый документ. Текстовый документ не имеет метода selection. Он есть в объекте приложения Word, так что, вероятно, вы имеете в виду (и да, вам нужен ‘.’)

With appWord 
    .Selection.EndKey Unit:= wdStory 
    .Selection.TypeText Text:=asNimi 
    '...and so on!
End With

В конце концов, мне ничего не оставалось, как добавить закладки в документ Word и заполнить их VBA. Я до сих пор не понимаю, почему эти исходные коды не работали в моем коде, хотя они работают для других. Спасибо всем за помощь, может быть, кто-то еще получит здесь ответы.

Вам необходимо изменить sapmWord.Close savechanges: = True для appWord.quit savechanges: = True

Другие вопросы по теме

    Option Explicit

    Dim appWord As Word.Application

    Dim docWord As Word.Document

    Dim i As Integer

    Private Sub cmdStep1_Click()

    If appWord.Documents.Count = 0 Then

        Set docWord = appWord.Documents.Add

    End If

    Call InsertTable

    End Sub

    Private Sub cmdStep2_Click()

    If appWord.Documents.Count = 0 Then

        MsgBox «Run step 1, then step2.»

    Else

        Call InsertTable

    End If

    End Sub

    Private Sub cmdQuit_Click()

    Unload Me

    End Sub

    Private Sub Form_Load()

    Set appWord = New Word.Application

    appWord.Visible = False

    i = 1

    End Sub

    Sub InsertTable()

    Dim rngCurrent As Word.Range

    Dim objTable As Word.Table

    docWord.PageSetup.LeftMargin = 60

    Set rngCurrent = docWord.Range

    With rngCurrent

        .InsertParagraphAfter

        .Collapse Direction:=wdCollapseEnd

        .Text = «Table No. » & CStr(i) & «: TableName»

        i = i + 1

        .Font.Name = «Times New Roman»

        .Font.Size = 14

        .Font.Italic = True

        .ParagraphFormat.Alignment = wdAlignParagraphLeft

    End With

    Set rngCurrent = docWord.Range

    With rngCurrent

        .InsertParagraphAfter

        .Collapse Direction:=wdCollapseEnd

    End With

    Set objTable = docWord.Tables.Add(Range:=rngCurrent, NumRows:=4, NumColumns:=15)

    With objTable

        .Borders.Enable = True

        .Rows.Height = 10

        .Columns(1).Width = CentimetersToPoints(1.04)

        .Columns(2).Width = CentimetersToPoints(2.33)

        .Columns(3).Width = CentimetersToPoints(1.06)

        .Columns(4).Width = CentimetersToPoints(1.16)

        .Columns(5).Width = CentimetersToPoints(1.16)

        .Columns(6).Width = CentimetersToPoints(1.06)

        .Columns(7).Width = CentimetersToPoints(1.06)

        .Columns(8).Width = CentimetersToPoints(1.47)

        .Columns(9).Width = CentimetersToPoints(1.69)

        .Columns(10).Width = CentimetersToPoints(1.07)

        .Columns(11).Width = CentimetersToPoints(1.07)

        .Columns(12).Width = CentimetersToPoints(1.07)

        .Columns(13).Width = CentimetersToPoints(1.07)

        .Columns(14).Width = CentimetersToPoints(1.2)

        .Columns(15).Width = CentimetersToPoints(1.2)

    End With

    appWord.Visible = True

    End Sub

    Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer)

    If docWord Is Nothing Then

        appWord.Quit wdDoNotSaveChanges

        Set appWord = Nothing

        Exit Sub

    End If

    If docWord.Saved Then

        docWord.Close wdDoNotSaveChanges

        Set docWord = Nothing

        appWord.Quit wdDoNotSaveChanges

        Set appWord = Nothing

    Else

        MsgBox «Save changes before quit.»

        Cancel = True

    End If

    End Sub

Здравствуйте, друзья! Столкнулся с такой проблемой — сделал простенькую базу в Access 2007 (mdb) в которой хранится список литературы. В базе форма с парой окон для отображения содержимого записи и кнопка «Вставить» при нажатии которой, название выбранной книги вставляется в открытый (активный) документ Word. Реализовал я сию процедуру таким образом:

Visual Basic
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Private Sub InsertToWord_Click()
Dim AppWord As Word.Application
 
Set AppWord = Word.Application
 
AppWord.ActiveWindow.Selection.TypeText Text:=[Название]
 
Exit Sub

Ну соответственно подключил библиотеку Вордовскую.
И все вроде работает, да нет-нет, при попытке экспортировать текст в только что открытый документ выдает такую ошибку:
Run-time error ‘462’
The remote server machine does not exist or unavailable

И исчезает она либо после двух-трех нажатий сама, либо после перезапуска базы данных.
Пробовал без создания объекта Word.Application — та же история. Пробовал создавать объект при помощи CreateObject — пишет человечьм (русским) языком, мол ни один документ не открыт, при этом в действительности открытый документ я лицезрею своими глазами…
Причем, абсолютно та же картина при попытке повторить трюк из Excel.
Как с этим бороться ума не приложу! Может кто подскажет?

__________________
Помощь в написании контрольных, курсовых и дипломных работ, диссертаций здесь

In spite of heavy googling, I am not able to figure out, what is wrong with this. Do I still miss a reference or something? If you can see, where the error lies, I’ll be forever grateful!

References:

  • Visual Basic For Applications
  • Microsoft Excel 16.0 Object Library
  • OLE Automation
  • Microsoft Office 16.0 Object Library
  • RefEdit Control
  • Microsoft Word 16.0 Object Library

Variables:

Public appWord As Word.Application
Public sapmWord As Word.Document

Dim asNimi As String 'in this current sub

Code:

On Error Resume Next

Set appWord = GetObject(, "Word.Application")
If Err <> 0 Then
    Set appWord = CreateObject("Word.Application")
End If
On Error GoTo 0
appWord.Visible = True
Set sapmWord = appWord.documents.Open("C:ThisIsWorkingandDocOpens.docx")
'sapmWord.Activate 'doesn't make a difference

With sapmWord
    Selection.EndKey Unit = wdStory 'this line is first line to give an error. With or without a dot in the beginning of line.
    Selection.TypeText Text:=asNimi 'this line too, if previous is commented
'...and so on!
End With

sapmWord.Close savechanges:=True
Set appWord = Nothing
Set sapmWord = Nothing

Cindy Meister's user avatar

asked Jun 26, 2018 at 7:54

lego tera's user avatar

10

sapmWord is a word document. A word document doesn’t have a selection method. The Word application object has it, so probably you mean (and yes, you need the ‘.’)

With appWord 
    .Selection.EndKey Unit:= wdStory 
    .Selection.TypeText Text:=asNimi 
    '...and so on!
End With

answered Jun 26, 2018 at 8:14

FunThomas's user avatar

FunThomasFunThomas

21.8k3 gold badges18 silver badges34 bronze badges

9

You have to change sapmWord.Close savechanges:=True for appWord.quit savechanges:=True

answered Jun 10, 2020 at 19:47

user13723313's user avatar

1

To use With, you must reference members with a .:

With sapmWord
    .Selection.EndKey Unit = wdStory
    .Selection.TypeText Text:=asNimi
End With

answered Jun 26, 2018 at 8:10

LS_ᴅᴇᴠ's user avatar

LS_ᴅᴇᴠLS_ᴅᴇᴠ

10.8k1 gold badge22 silver badges46 bronze badges

3

At the end I had no choice but adding bookmarks to the Word document and filling them with VBA. I still have no clue why those original codes did not work in my code, although they work for others. Thank you all for help, maybe some one else is getting answers here anyway.

answered Jun 27, 2018 at 11:08

lego tera's user avatar

  • Remove From My Forums
  • Question

  • Hi,

    I have a problem with the Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word library (version:11.0.0.0). I add the library as reference to my project in VS2008 Framework 3.5 SP1 to open a Word 2003 file.

    This is a sample code that i’m using:

    //some code before.....
    
    
    ApplicationClass wordapp = new
     ApplicationClass();
    //docName is the file path
    
    Document worddoc = wordapp.Documents.Open(ref
     docName, ref
     missingValue, ref
     missingValue, 
                        ref
     missingValue, ref
     missingValue,ref
     missingValue,ref
     missingValue, ref
     missingValue,
                        ref
     missingValue, ref
     missingValue, ref
     missingValue, ref
     missingValue,ref
     missingValue,
                        ref
     missingValue, ref
     missingValue, ref
     missingValue);
    
    //some code after ...
    
    

    When i try to use the «Open» method it raise an exception which is

    Unable to cast COM object of type ‘Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ApplicationClass’ to interface type ‘Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word._Application’. This operation failed because the QueryInterface call on the COM component for the interface with IID ‘{00020970-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}’ failed due to the following error: Library not registered. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x8002801D (TYPE_E_LIBNOTREGISTERED)).

    I tried to solve it in so many ways but i can’t find the solution.

    Please,i need your help!

    Thank you so much.

    P.S. If you need more informations (settings and so on)…tell me!

Answers

  • I’ve just re-installed VS 2008 and Office 2003.

    I don’t know why but now it works,maybe there was something wrong in one of those.

    Thanks for the support.bye

    • Marked as answer by

      Monday, April 12, 2010 4:17 PM

  1. 01-21-2005, 08:06 AM


    #1

    john.9.williams@bt.com


    Guest

    Dim Appword As word.application

    Hi

    I am using this daclaration in a program

    «Dim Appword As word.application»

    when i run my program i get this error assigned to this

    «Compile error userdefined type not defined»

    I know i have to do something but not sure what, any help greatly
    received

    Johny


  2. 01-21-2005, 08:06 AM


    #2

    RE: Dim Appword As word.application

    Use:

    Set AppWord=CreateObject(«Word.Application»)

    OR:

    Add the Word object library reference to your project

    «john.9.williams@bt.com» wrote:


    > Hi
    >
    > I am using this daclaration in a program
    >
    > «Dim Appword As word.application»
    >
    > when i run my program i get this error assigned to this
    >
    > «Compile error userdefined type not defined»
    >
    > I know i have to do something but not sure what, any help greatly
    > received
    >
    > Johny
    >
    >


  3. 01-21-2005, 09:06 AM


    #3

    john.9.williams@bt.com


    Guest

    Re: Dim Appword As word.application

    Where would i use the Set appWord = CreateObject(«Word.Application»)
    syntax

    AA2e72E wrote:


    > Use:
    >
    > Set AppWord=CreateObject(«Word.Application»)
    >
    > OR:
    >
    > Add the Word object library reference to your project
    >
    > «john.9.williams@bt.com» wrote:
    >
    > > Hi
    > >
    > > I am using this daclaration in a program
    > >
    > > «Dim Appword As word.application»
    > >
    > > when i run my program i get this error assigned to this
    > >
    > > «Compile error userdefined type not defined»
    > >
    > > I know i have to do something but not sure what, any help greatly
    > > received
    > >
    > > Johny
    > >
    > >


  4. 01-21-2005, 09:06 AM


    #4

    Re: Dim Appword As word.application

    Have you created a reference to the Word type library? Go to
    Tools>References, scroll down to Microsoft Word, and check it.


    HTH

    Bob Phillips

    <john.9.williams@bt.com> wrote in message
    news:1106306463.949876.325750@c13g2000cwb.googlegroups.com…


    > Hi
    >
    > I am using this daclaration in a program
    >
    > «Dim Appword As word.application»
    >
    > when i run my program i get this error assigned to this
    >
    > «Compile error userdefined type not defined»
    >
    > I know i have to do something but not sure what, any help greatly
    > received
    >
    > Johny
    >


  5. 01-21-2005, 09:06 AM


    #5

    Re: Dim Appword As word.application

    «AA2e72E» <AA2e72E@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
    news:BA99EFE0-24A1-4168-82BF-364B1BDAA6BA@microsoft.com…
    > Use:
    >
    > Set AppWord=CreateObject(«Word.Application»)
    >

    You would also need

    Dim AppWord As Object


  6. 01-21-2005, 10:06 AM


    #6

    Re: Dim Appword As word.application

    See
    http://www.erlandsendata.no/english/…baoleolebasics
    http://www.erlandsendata.no/english/…olecontrolword

    HTH. Best wishes Harald

    <john.9.williams@bt.com> skrev i melding
    news:1106309477.009197.74890@z14g2000cwz.googlegroups.com…


    > Where would i use the Set appWord = CreateObject(«Word.Application»)
    > syntax


  7. 01-21-2005, 10:06 AM


    #7

    Re: Dim Appword As word.application

    You would do that instead of

    Set AppWord = New Word.Application

    but note my other post.

    HTH

    RP
    (remove nothere from the email address if mailing direct)

    <john.9.williams@bt.com> wrote in message
    news:1106309477.009197.74890@z14g2000cwz.googlegroups.com…


    > Where would i use the Set appWord = CreateObject(«Word.Application»)
    > syntax
    >
    >
    > AA2e72E wrote:
    > > Use:
    > >
    > > Set AppWord=CreateObject(«Word.Application»)
    > >
    > > OR:
    > >
    > > Add the Word object library reference to your project
    > >
    > > «john.9.williams@bt.com» wrote:
    > >
    > > > Hi
    > > >
    > > > I am using this daclaration in a program
    > > >
    > > > «Dim Appword As word.application»
    > > >
    > > > when i run my program i get this error assigned to this
    > > >
    > > > «Compile error userdefined type not defined»
    > > >
    > > > I know i have to do something but not sure what, any help greatly
    > > > received
    > > >
    > > > Johny
    > > >
    > > >

    >


  8. 01-21-2005, 11:06 AM


    #8

    Re: Dim Appword As word.application

    Why not spend a few minutes reading the «instructions» and save yourself
    time spent struggling later:

    As I previously posted:

    Microsoft Office 2000 Automation Help File Available (Q260410)
    http://support.microsoft.com/default…b;EN-US;260410

    Microsoft Office XP Automation Help File Available (Q302460)
    http://support.microsoft.com/default…b;EN-US;302460


    Regards,
    Tom Ogilvy

    <john.9.williams@bt.com> wrote in message
    news:1106309477.009197.74890@z14g2000cwz.googlegroups.com…


    > Where would i use the Set appWord = CreateObject(«Word.Application»)
    > syntax
    >
    >
    > AA2e72E wrote:
    > > Use:
    > >
    > > Set AppWord=CreateObject(«Word.Application»)
    > >
    > > OR:
    > >
    > > Add the Word object library reference to your project
    > >
    > > «john.9.williams@bt.com» wrote:
    > >
    > > > Hi
    > > >
    > > > I am using this daclaration in a program
    > > >
    > > > «Dim Appword As word.application»
    > > >
    > > > when i run my program i get this error assigned to this
    > > >
    > > > «Compile error userdefined type not defined»
    > > >
    > > > I know i have to do something but not sure what, any help greatly
    > > > received
    > > >
    > > > Johny
    > > >
    > > >

    >


  9. 01-21-2005, 11:06 AM


    #9

    Re: Dim Appword As word.application

    You need to set a reference to the Word object library. In VBA,
    go to the Tools menu, choose References, and scroll down to
    Microsoft Word. Check that box.


    Cordially,
    Chip Pearson
    Microsoft MVP — Excel
    Pearson Software Consulting, LLC
    www.cpearson.com

    <john.9.williams@bt.com> wrote in message
    news:1106306463.949876.325750@c13g2000cwb.googlegroups.com…


    > Hi
    >
    > I am using this daclaration in a program
    >
    > «Dim Appword As word.application»
    >
    > when i run my program i get this error assigned to this
    >
    > «Compile error userdefined type not defined»
    >
    > I know i have to do something but not sure what, any help
    > greatly
    > received
    >
    > Johny
    >


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